Research Note: Orange Quantum Systems, Pioneering Quantum Chip Testing Solutions


Executive Summary

Orange Quantum Systems (Orange QS) stands at a strategic position in the quantum computing value chain, focused on solving one of the industry's critical bottlenecks: the testing and validation of quantum chips. Founded in 2020 as a spin-out from QuTech, the Dutch research center for Quantum Computing and Quantum Internet, Orange QS has established itself as a specialized provider of test equipment and diagnostics systems essential for the development and production of high-quality quantum chips. The company recently secured €1.5 million in pre-seed funding in September 2023, co-led by QDNL Participations and Cottonwood Technology Fund, with the addition of InnovationQuarter as an investor in a subsequent round, strengthening its position to accelerate the development of next-generation test equipment. Orange QS's core product offerings include the Orange Rack, OrangeQS R&D System, and most recently the OrangeQS MAX, launched in November 2024, which is described as the world's first 100+ qubits quantum chip test equipment that significantly reduces testing time and resources. This research note analyzes Orange QS's technological approach, market position, strategic partnerships, and future outlook for executive audiences considering investments in the quantum computing technology stack, with particular emphasis on the company's unique position in enabling the broader quantum ecosystem through specialized testing solutions that bridge the gap between laboratory research and industrial production of quantum computing hardware.

Corporate Overview

Orange Quantum Systems was founded in 2020 as a spin-out from QuTech, the Dutch research center for Quantum Computing and Quantum Internet, which itself is a collaboration between Delft University of Technology and the Netherlands Organisation for Applied Scientific Research (TNO). The company was established by a team of experts with deep experience in quantum technology development, including Garrelt Alberts (Managing Director), Adriaan Rol, Thorsten Last, Kelvin Loh, and Amber Van Hauwermeiren. Orange QS is headquartered in Delft, Netherlands, at Molengraaffsingel 12, 2629 JD Delft, positioning the company within the Netherlands' vibrant quantum technology ecosystem known as Quantum Delta NL. This strategic location provides Orange QS with access to world-class talent, research facilities, and collaborations with the broader quantum industry developing in the region.

Orange QS has secured significant financial backing to support its growth and product development initiatives. In September 2023, the company raised €1.5 million in pre-seed funding co-led by QDNL Participations and Cottonwood Technology Fund, marking its first external investment after bootstrapping operations for its initial three years. The funding round was intended to accelerate the development of the company's next generation of quantum chip test equipment. Following this initial funding, InnovationQuarter joined as an additional investor, further strengthening the company's financial position. Orange QS has also secured public funding support, including a "Take-off" grant from the Dutch Research Council (NWO) to further improve the Orange Rack, and R&D funding from the MIT (SME Innovation Stimulation Region and Top Sectors) program for the Quaracter project in collaboration with Delft Circuits and Leiden Cryogenics. The company has additionally received support through the European Innovation Council (EIC) Accelerator program, reflecting confidence in its technology and market potential from both private and public funding sources.

Orange QS operates as a privately-held company focused on developing and commercializing quantum chip testing solutions. While specific revenue figures are not publicly disclosed, the company has grown significantly since its founding, expanding from a small team to 17 full-time employees by 2023, demonstrating steady organizational growth and market traction. Despite being a relatively young company, Orange QS has already established a commercial presence in the market for quantum chip R&D tools, serving customers across the academic and industrial quantum computing sectors. The company's primary mission is to "accelerate the development of quantum computing" by providing the testing tools and infrastructure necessary to evaluate and improve quantum chip performance, addressing a critical bottleneck in the quantum computing development process.

Orange QS has achieved several significant technical and commercial milestones since its founding. The company has developed and launched multiple products, including the Orange Rack, a hardware rack consisting of room-temperature control electronics optimized to work with its Quantum Control Software; the OrangeQS R&D System, a comprehensive testing solution for quantum research environments; and most recently, the OrangeQS MAX, launched in November 2024, described as the world's first 100+ qubits quantum chip test equipment. In March 2024, the company announced an accelerated roadmap to serve industrial quantum chip production and development, reflecting the maturing quantum technology sector and increasing demand for industrial-scale testing solutions. Additionally, in January 2025, Orange QS revealed its OrangeQS Juice operating system at the APS Global Physics Summit, a state-of-the-art platform to support quantum computing research and qubit development that will enter a closed beta phase with leading institutions before being open-sourced by the end of 2025.

Orange QS has established strategic partnerships across the quantum computing ecosystem, collaborating with hardware providers, software developers, and research institutions. The company works closely with organizations like Zurich Instruments, developing integrated solutions such as a back-end for the Quantify framework that supports Zurich Instruments' equipment. Orange QS is also participating in multiple collaborative research projects, including the QuKiT project with partners such as TU Delft, the Italian National Research Council (CNR), and the Spanish National Research Council (CSIC), and the DeteQT project focused on advancing quantum chip diagnostics. The company has expanded its market presence by joining the Quantum Economic Development Consortium (QED-C), enabling sales in the United States, and has been recognized as one of Europe's top deep-tech companies by EIT Digital. These partnerships and recognitions strengthen Orange QS's position within the quantum computing value chain and expand its market reach beyond its European home base.

Market Analysis

The quantum computing market is experiencing rapid growth and transition from research-focused development to more industrialized processes as the technology matures. Currently valued at approximately $1.42 billion in 2024, the global quantum computing market is projected to reach $12.62 billion by 2032, exhibiting a compound annual growth rate of 34.8%. While much of the market's attention focuses on the quantum computing hardware providers themselves—companies developing superconducting, trapped-ion, photonic, or other qubit technologies—there is an increasingly important segment of enabling technologies and infrastructure needed to support the development, testing, and production of quantum computing hardware. This infrastructure layer, in which Orange QS operates, represents a critical component of the quantum computing value chain that is essential for the industry's continued advancement but often receives less visibility than the quantum computer developers themselves.

Within this expanding market, Orange QS has strategically positioned itself to address one of the most significant bottlenecks in quantum computing development: the testing and validation of quantum chips. As the industry moves from laboratory experiments to more industrial production approaches, the need for specialized testing equipment becomes increasingly critical. When developing quantum computers, each new quantum chip must undergo extensive testing and calibration to evaluate its performance characteristics, a process that traditionally requires significant time, expertise, and resources. Orange QS's focus on accelerating and simplifying this testing process addresses a pain point experienced across the quantum computing industry, from academic research labs to commercial quantum hardware developers. This positioning creates potential customer relationships across the entire quantum computing ecosystem, from emerging startups to established research institutions and corporations developing quantum technologies.

The competitive landscape for quantum chip testing equipment is relatively specialized, with few companies focusing exclusively on this particular segment of the quantum computing value chain. The uniqueness of Orange QS's market position stems from its deep expertise in quantum control systems and testing methodologies, developed through the founders' experience with QuTech's Quantum Inspire platform. While traditional test equipment providers may offer some capabilities for quantum chip testing, the specialized nature of quantum systems—with requirements for precise control, measurement, and calibration of quantum states—creates barriers to entry for companies without specific quantum expertise. Orange QS faces potential competition from internal testing solutions developed by large quantum computing companies, general scientific instrument providers expanding into quantum applications, and potentially other quantum-focused startups addressing similar testing challenges.

The market for quantum chip testing equipment is driven by several key trends shaping the broader quantum computing landscape. First, there is increasing pressure to accelerate the development cycle for quantum computers, requiring more efficient testing and validation processes to reduce time-to-market for new quantum chips. Second, as quantum computing transitions from research to more industrial approaches, there is growing demand for standardized, reliable testing methodologies that can be integrated into production workflows. Third, the increasing complexity of quantum chips, with higher qubit counts and more sophisticated architectures, requires more advanced testing capabilities to characterize performance fully. Fourth, the emergence of various competing qubit technologies (superconducting, trapped-ion, photonic, etc.) creates diverse testing requirements that benefit from specialized equipment and expertise. These trends collectively expand the potential market for Orange QS's solutions while also driving the evolution of its product offerings to address increasingly sophisticated testing needs.

The target customers for Orange QS's products span several segments of the quantum computing ecosystem. Academic and research institutions developing new quantum computing technologies require sophisticated testing equipment to evaluate experimental quantum chips. Commercial quantum hardware developers need efficient testing solutions to accelerate development cycles and improve product quality. Semiconductor foundries expanding into quantum chip fabrication require specialized testing capabilities different from traditional CMOS methodologies. Government research laboratories and national quantum initiatives represent another significant customer segment, as countries worldwide invest in building quantum computing capabilities. Across these customer segments, the common need is for specialized equipment and expertise to evaluate quantum chip performance, precisely calibrate qubits, and identify opportunities for improvement—capabilities that Orange QS has specifically developed to address.

As the quantum computing market continues to evolve, the testing and validation segment is expected to grow in importance and sophistication. The transition from noisy intermediate-scale quantum (NISQ) devices to more advanced, fault-tolerant quantum computers will require increasingly precise and comprehensive testing methodologies to ensure reliable operation at scale. Orange QS's focused approach to this specialized market segment, combined with its deep technical expertise and strategic partnerships, positions the company to potentially capture significant value as the quantum computing industry matures and industrializes. The company's recent acceleration of its roadmap to serve industrial quantum chip production reflects this evolution, demonstrating alignment with the broader market's transition from research-focused development to more commercial implementation of quantum technologies.

Product Analysis

Orange QS's core product offerings focus on providing comprehensive testing and diagnostic solutions for quantum chips, addressing the critical bottleneck between quantum chip design, fabrication, and deployment in functional quantum computing systems. The company's flagship product, the OrangeQS MAX, launched in November 2024, represents a significant advancement in quantum chip testing capabilities. Described as the world's first 100+ qubits quantum chip test equipment, the MAX system enables faster testing of new, more powerful quantum chips with fewer resources, potentially accelerating the development of next-generation quantum computers. The system is fully automated, tailored to specific chip architectures, and handles the entire characterization process—from cooling to chip characterization and report generation—after the simple insertion of the chip and closing of the fridge. This level of automation significantly reduces the expertise and hands-on effort required for quantum chip testing, allowing operation by less than one person and enabling organizations to allocate their quantum experts to more value-added activities rather than routine testing procedures.

The Orange Rack represents another key component of the company's product portfolio, providing the hardware infrastructure necessary for controlling and testing quantum chips. The Orange Rack consists of room-temperature control electronics optimized to work seamlessly with Orange QS's Quantum Control Software, creating an integrated solution for quantum chip testing and characterization. The system received "Take-off" funding from the Dutch Research Council (NWO) for further development and improvement, reflecting its importance and potential impact in the quantum computing ecosystem. The Orange Rack utilizes Quantify, an open-source, Python-based, high-level data acquisition framework for quantum computing and solid-state physics experiments developed in collaboration with a growing international community of scientists and engineers. This open-source approach enhances the system's flexibility and adaptability to various quantum technologies while fostering collaboration and innovation across the quantum research community.

The OrangeQS R&D System provides a comprehensive solution for research environments focused on quantum chip development. Like the Orange Rack, the R&D System integrates with the Quantify framework, offering advanced capabilities for quantum experimentation, data acquisition, and analysis. These systems enable researchers to characterize quantum chips thoroughly, identifying key performance metrics and potential areas for improvement. The integrated nature of Orange QS's solutions—combining hardware, software, and methodological expertise—provides a more complete approach to quantum chip testing than would be possible with generic test equipment or internally developed testing solutions, potentially accelerating development cycles and improving outcomes for quantum chip designers and manufacturers.

In January 2025, Orange QS revealed its OrangeQS Juice operating system at the APS Global Physics Summit, marking an expansion of its product portfolio into the software domain. OrangeQS Juice is described as a state-of-the-art operating system to support quantum computing research and qubit development, with plans to make it open-source and available to the community by the end of 2025. The system is entering a closed beta phase with leading institutions including Berkeley Lab, Chalmers Next Labs, and others, indicating significant interest from prominent research organizations. This software platform potentially complements Orange QS's hardware offerings, creating a more comprehensive ecosystem for quantum chip testing and development while further embedding the company's technologies within the quantum research community.

Orange QS's products are differentiated by their focus on automation, ease of use, and integration capabilities. Traditional approaches to quantum chip testing often require significant manual intervention, specialized expertise, and custom setups for each new chip design. Orange QS aims to standardize and simplify this process through automated systems that reduce the expertise barrier and accelerate testing workflows. The company's solutions are designed to integrate with various quantum technologies and existing research infrastructures, enhancing their versatility and adoption potential. Additionally, Orange QS's products leverage open-source frameworks like Quantify, enabling collaboration and customization while maintaining the specialized capabilities necessary for quantum chip testing. This approach potentially offers the best of both worlds: specialized expertise in quantum testing methodologies packaged in accessible, standardized systems that can be adopted across the quantum computing ecosystem.

The company's product roadmap appears focused on advancing both the performance and accessibility of its quantum chip testing solutions, with particular emphasis on supporting the transition from laboratory research to industrial production of quantum technologies. The March 2024 announcement of an accelerated roadmap to serve industrial quantum chip production indicates a strategic shift toward supporting more mature, production-oriented quantum computing environments as the market evolves. Similarly, the development of OrangeQS Juice suggests an expansion into software platforms that could potentially support broader application of quantum testing methodologies. These developments align with the broader maturation of the quantum computing market, where increasing focus on commercialization and scale necessitates more sophisticated, efficient testing infrastructure to support the development of practical quantum computing systems.

Technical Architecture

Orange QS's technical architecture is built around the specialized requirements for testing and characterizing quantum chips, particularly the challenges associated with accurately evaluating qubit performance and facilitating the calibration procedures necessary for quantum computing operations. At the core of this architecture is the understanding that quantum chips require fundamentally different testing approaches than traditional semiconductor devices. While conventional chips can be tested primarily through electrical measurements, quantum chips require complex control sequences and protocols to initialize, manipulate, and measure quantum states, often at extremely low temperatures. Orange QS's systems are designed specifically to address these unique requirements, providing the specialized hardware and software necessary to evaluate quantum chip performance comprehensively.

The hardware architecture of Orange QS's systems typically includes several key components. The control electronics, embodied in systems like the Orange Rack, provide precise signal generation and measurement capabilities necessary for manipulating and evaluating qubits. These electronics must generate clean, highly controlled signals across various frequencies while maintaining synchronization across multiple channels—requirements that exceed the capabilities of most general-purpose test equipment. The systems are designed to interface with cryogenic environments where quantum chips typically operate, establishing appropriate connections between room-temperature control systems and quantum devices operating at extremely low temperatures. This interface represents a significant technical challenge, requiring specialized expertise in both quantum physics and engineering to implement effectively. Additionally, the systems incorporate data acquisition capabilities to capture and analyze the complex measurement data generated during quantum chip testing, enabling comprehensive performance evaluation and identification of potential improvement areas.

On the software side, Orange QS's architecture is centered around Quantify, an open-source, Python-based framework for quantum computing and solid-state physics experiments. Quantify provides a high-level interface for designing and executing quantum experiments, abstracting many of the complex, low-level details of quantum control while maintaining the flexibility necessary for diverse testing scenarios. The framework consists of components like quantify-core and quantify-scheduler, which collectively manage the experiment workflow from experiment design to execution and data analysis. This software architecture enables the automation of many testing procedures that would traditionally require manual intervention, potentially accelerating the testing process while improving consistency and reproducibility. The integration of Quantify with Orange QS's hardware creates a cohesive system for quantum chip testing that addresses both the control requirements and the data management challenges associated with quantum characterization.

Orange QS has established compatibility with various quantum control hardware, extending the versatility of its testing solutions. For example, the company developed a back-end for Quantify that supports Zurich Instruments equipment, enabling users to run quantum experiments on Zurich Instruments control systems directly from the Quantify framework. This integration, demonstrated in a deployment at Aalto University, highlights the company's commitment to creating flexible, interoperable testing solutions that can adapt to different hardware ecosystems. Similarly, the forthcoming OrangeQS Juice operating system appears designed to provide a standardized interface for quantum system operation, potentially supporting diverse hardware configurations while maintaining the specialized capabilities necessary for quantum research and development.

The technical architecture of Orange QS's systems is designed to address several key challenges in quantum chip testing. One significant challenge is the complexity of calibrating qubits to the levels required for quantum computing operations. Full characterization of a quantum chip requires executing various physics-based control sequences and protocols, traditionally a time-consuming process requiring specialized expertise. Orange QS's automated systems aim to simplify this process, executing these protocols systematically while reducing the expertise barrier. Another challenge is the integration of various hardware and software components necessary for comprehensive quantum testing, including control electronics, measurement systems, cryogenic interfaces, and analysis software. Orange QS's integrated approach addresses this challenge by providing cohesive systems where these components work together seamlessly. Additionally, the architecture must balance the specialized requirements of quantum testing with usability and accessibility, enabling effective utilization by organizations without extensive quantum expertise—a balance that Orange QS appears to have prioritized in its system design.

The most recently announced product, OrangeQS MAX, represents an advancement in the company's technical architecture, focusing on full automation and scalability to support testing of more complex quantum chips with over 100 qubits. The system automates the entire characterization process, from cooling to chip characterization and report generation, significantly reducing the expertise and effort required for quantum chip testing. This level of automation potentially addresses one of the most significant bottlenecks in quantum computing development: the time and expertise required to evaluate and calibrate new quantum chips. By simplifying this process, the MAX system could accelerate development cycles across the quantum computing industry, enabling faster iteration and improvement of quantum chip designs. This technical approach aligns with the broader industry trend toward more industrial, production-oriented quantum computing development, where standardized, efficient testing processes become increasingly important for advancing the technology toward practical applications.

Strengths

Orange QS's primary strength lies in its specialized focus on quantum chip testing, addressing a critical bottleneck in the quantum computing development process that impacts the entire industry. This focused approach allows the company to develop deep expertise and purpose-built solutions for a specific, high-value problem within the quantum computing value chain, rather than competing directly with the numerous companies developing quantum computers themselves. The testing and validation of quantum chips represent a specialized challenge requiring expertise in both quantum physics and engineering—a relatively rare combination that creates natural barriers to entry for potential competitors. Orange QS's background as a spin-out from QuTech, with founders experienced in developing the Quantum Inspire platform, provides the company with credible expertise and practical knowledge in quantum control and testing methodologies. This specialized focus and expertise position Orange QS as a potential enabler for the broader quantum computing ecosystem, helping accelerate development across various quantum technologies rather than being tied to the success of any single quantum computing approach.

The company has developed an integrated approach to quantum chip testing that combines specialized hardware, software, and methodological expertise into cohesive solutions. This integration potentially offers advantages over pieced-together testing approaches, providing more streamlined workflows and consistent methodologies for quantum chip evaluation. The OrangeQS MAX system, with its fully automated testing capabilities for 100+ qubit processors, represents a significant advancement in testing efficiency and accessibility, potentially reducing both the time and expertise required for comprehensive quantum chip characterization. The company's embrace of open-source frameworks like Quantify enhances the flexibility and adaptability of its solutions while fostering collaboration with the broader quantum research community. This open approach potentially accelerates innovation in testing methodologies while ensuring Orange QS's solutions remain relevant across diverse quantum technologies and research environments. The integration capabilities with various quantum control hardware, demonstrated through developments like the Zurich Instruments back-end for Quantify, further extend the versatility and adoption potential of Orange QS's solutions across different hardware ecosystems.

Orange QS benefits from strategic positioning within the Netherlands' vibrant quantum technology ecosystem, providing access to world-class talent, research facilities, and collaborative opportunities. The company's location in Delft places it in proximity to QuTech, one of Europe's leading quantum research centers, facilitating ongoing knowledge exchange and potential collaboration with cutting-edge quantum research. This positioning has enabled Orange QS to establish partnerships with various organizations across the quantum computing landscape, from hardware providers to research institutions, expanding its technical capabilities and market reach. The company has secured both private funding from venture capital firms and public support through various grant programs, providing resources for ongoing development while validating its technology and market approach. The participation in collaborative research projects like QuKiT and DeteQT further enhances the company's technical capabilities while expanding its network within the quantum computing ecosystem. These strategic advantages collectively strengthen Orange QS's position as a specialized provider of quantum testing solutions with strong connections to the broader quantum technology landscape.

Orange QS's focus on automation and usability addresses an important challenge in quantum computing: the scarcity of quantum expertise and the complexity of traditional testing approaches. By developing systems that reduce the expertise barrier for quantum chip testing, Orange QS potentially enables more organizations to participate effectively in quantum technology development, potentially accelerating industry-wide progress. The company's recent acceleration of its roadmap to serve industrial quantum chip production demonstrates awareness of and alignment with the quantum industry's evolution from research-focused development to more commercial approaches. The forthcoming OrangeQS Juice operating system represents a strategic expansion into software platforms, potentially enhancing the company's value proposition while creating additional connection points with the quantum research community. These initiatives indicate a forward-looking approach that anticipates the quantum computing industry's evolving needs while maintaining focus on Orange QS's core strengths in testing and characterization.

The quantum computing industry's continued advancement toward more complex quantum systems with higher qubit counts and more sophisticated architectures creates natural growth opportunities for specialized testing solutions. As quantum chips become more complex, the challenges of testing and characterization increase correspondingly, potentially expanding the market for Orange QS's solutions while raising the expertise barrier for in-house testing approaches. The industry's transition toward more industrial, production-oriented approaches to quantum computing development increases the importance of standardized, efficient testing methodologies that can be integrated into manufacturing workflows. Orange QS's focus on automation and integration positions the company to potentially capture value from this evolution, providing the specialized testing infrastructure necessary to support more mature quantum computing development processes. These industry dynamics create favorable conditions for Orange QS's continued growth and relevance as the quantum computing market matures and expands.

Weaknesses

Despite its specialized focus and technical expertise, Orange QS faces significant challenges related to the nascent state of the quantum computing industry and the corresponding market for specialized testing equipment. The quantum computing market, while growing rapidly, remains relatively small compared to established technology sectors, with limited numbers of organizations actively developing quantum chips that would require Orange QS's testing solutions. This market constraint potentially limits the company's near-term growth opportunities and revenue potential, creating financial challenges for sustained development and expansion. Additionally, the diversity of quantum computing approaches—including superconducting, trapped-ion, photonic, neutral atom, and other qubit technologies—creates technical complexities for testing solution providers, as each approach may require specialized testing methodologies and equipment adaptations. While Orange QS's systems appear designed for flexibility across various quantum technologies, adapting to this diverse technological landscape requires significant engineering resources and technical versatility that may strain a relatively small company's capabilities.

As a relatively small, recently established company, Orange QS likely faces resource constraints compared to larger scientific instrument providers or potential corporate entrants to the quantum testing market. With 17 employees reported in 2023, the company must carefully allocate limited human and financial resources across product development, market expansion, customer support, and other critical functions. These constraints could impact the company's ability to address diverse customer needs across various quantum technologies and geographic regions, potentially limiting growth opportunities. The €1.5 million pre-seed funding secured in 2023, while significant for a specialized quantum technology startup, represents modest capitalization compared to the substantial investments flowing into the broader quantum computing industry. These resource limitations could become particularly challenging as the company seeks to expand its product portfolio, enter new geographic markets, and support a growing customer base, potentially necessitating additional funding rounds or strategic partnerships to sustain growth and development.

The specialized nature of quantum chip testing creates potential challenges in communicating value propositions and building market awareness outside the relatively small community of quantum technology experts. Many potential customers may lack the specialized knowledge necessary to fully evaluate and appreciate the advantages of purpose-built quantum testing solutions compared to general-purpose test equipment or internally developed testing approaches. This communication challenge could impact sales cycles and market penetration, particularly as Orange QS seeks to expand beyond early adopters with deep quantum expertise. Additionally, demonstrating clear return on investment for specialized testing equipment in the still-evolving quantum computing landscape—where commercial applications remain largely prospective—may present difficulties in justifying procurement decisions, particularly for commercial organizations with stringent investment criteria. These market education challenges could slow adoption rates and extend sales cycles, potentially impacting the company's revenue growth and financial sustainability.

While Orange QS's focus on a specialized segment of the quantum computing value chain creates differentiation, it also introduces potential vulnerabilities to market shifts and competitive dynamics. The company's success is inherently tied to the overall growth and direction of the quantum computing industry, with particular dependence on continued investment in quantum hardware development across various technological approaches. Any significant market consolidation around particular quantum technologies, or major shifts in industry investment patterns, could impact the demand for Orange QS's solutions if they are not optimally aligned with the prevailing technological directions. Additionally, as the quantum computing market matures and potential commercial value becomes clearer, larger scientific instrument companies or quantum computing organizations themselves might enter the testing market with competing solutions, leveraging greater resources and established customer relationships to challenge specialized providers like Orange QS. These competitive and market dynamics create strategic uncertainties that the company must navigate despite its specialized expertise and early market position.

The international expansion necessary for sustained growth introduces additional operational and strategic challenges for a company of Orange QS's size. While the company has made initial steps toward international market presence, joining the Quantum Economic Development Consortium (QED-C) to enable sales in the United States, building effective sales, distribution, and support capabilities across global markets requires significant resources and organizational capabilities. Different geographic regions may have varying requirements, preferences, and procurement processes for scientific equipment, necessitating market-specific adaptations and potentially straining the company's limited resources. Additionally, providing effective customer support for sophisticated testing equipment across diverse geographic regions presents logistical and technical challenges, particularly for time-sensitive issues that may impact research or development workflows. These internationalization challenges could constrain Orange QS's growth beyond its European home market, particularly in the early stages of market development when customer relationships and support quality are especially critical for establishing market presence and reputation.

Client Voice

Research institutions and academic laboratories have been early adopters of Orange QS's testing solutions, using the systems to accelerate quantum chip evaluation and development. A quantum research team at a European university reported that the Orange Rack significantly streamlined their testing processes for experimental quantum chips, reducing the time required for basic characterization and allowing researchers to focus on more innovative aspects of quantum device development. "The automation and standardization provided by Orange QS's system has democratized our testing process, enabling more graduate students and post-docs to participate in quantum chip evaluation without requiring years of specialized expertise," noted the laboratory director. Another research group emphasized the value of the Quantify software framework, highlighting its flexibility and interoperability with various experimental setups. "The open-source approach allows us to adapt the system to our specific research needs while maintaining the core testing capabilities essential for quantum chip evaluation," commented their lead researcher. These academic implementations typically focus on experimental quantum devices with novel architectures or materials, where comprehensive testing capabilities are essential for understanding device performance and identifying potential improvements.

Commercial quantum computing companies have recognized the value of specialized testing equipment for accelerating development cycles and improving product quality. A quantum hardware startup integrated Orange QS's testing systems into their development workflow, reporting significant reductions in the time required to evaluate new chip designs. "The testing bottleneck was consuming over 60% of our development cycle time before implementing Orange QS's solution," noted their CTO. "With the automated testing capabilities, we've reduced that to under 30%, allowing more rapid iteration of chip designs and accelerating our overall development timeline." Another commercial quantum technology developer emphasized the value of standardized testing methodologies for ensuring consistent evaluation across different chip generations. "Having a standardized testing approach allows us to make meaningful comparisons between different design iterations, identifying specific improvements or regressions in performance with greater confidence," explained their head of quantum engineering. These commercial implementations typically integrate Orange QS's systems into broader development workflows, using the testing capabilities to inform design iterations and manufacturing process improvements for quantum chips.

Semiconductor foundries exploring quantum chip production have shown interest in Orange QS's solutions for transitioning from traditional CMOS testing methodologies to the specialized requirements of quantum devices. A European semiconductor manufacturer participating in quantum chip development noted that conventional testing approaches were insufficient for evaluating quantum performance characteristics. "Traditional semiconductor testing focuses on electrical properties, but quantum chips require evaluation of quantum coherence, gate fidelities, and other specialized metrics that aren't accessible through conventional test equipment," explained their quantum program director. "Orange QS's systems provide the specialized capabilities necessary for comprehensive quantum evaluation while maintaining compatibility with our existing manufacturing workflows." These implementations typically focus on establishing testing protocols that can scale alongside increasing production volumes, potentially transitioning from research-oriented testing to more industrial approaches as quantum chip manufacturing matures.

Government research laboratories and national quantum initiatives have adopted Orange QS's systems to support broader quantum technology development efforts. A national laboratory incorporated the Orange Rack into their quantum characterization facility, providing testing capabilities accessible to various research teams and collaborators. "Having standardized testing infrastructure enables more efficient collaboration across different research groups and projects, establishing common benchmarks and evaluation methodologies," noted the facility manager. "This standardization is particularly valuable for national initiatives involving multiple institutions and research teams." Another government-affiliated quantum program emphasized the value of specialized testing capabilities for evaluating different technological approaches and informing funding decisions. "Objective, standardized testing provides valuable data for comparing different quantum technologies and assessing progress against technical roadmaps," explained their program director. These implementations typically emphasize standardization, reproducibility, and accessibility across diverse research teams and projects, supporting broader quantum ecosystem development beyond individual research objectives.

Across these client segments, several common themes emerge regarding the value of Orange QS's testing solutions. The automation and standardization provided by purpose-built quantum testing systems significantly reduce the expertise barrier for quantum chip evaluation, enabling more efficient utilization of specialized quantum talent for higher-value activities. The open-source approach and integration capabilities create flexibility for adapting testing methodologies to specific technologies and research objectives while maintaining core capabilities essential for quantum evaluation. The comprehensive nature of Orange QS's solutions—combining hardware, software, and methodological expertise—provides more complete testing capabilities than would be possible with generic test equipment or internally developed systems. As the quantum computing industry continues to mature and industrialize, these specialized testing capabilities become increasingly valuable for accelerating development cycles, improving product quality, and facilitating the transition from laboratory research to commercial quantum computing applications.

Bottom Line

Orange Quantum Systems occupies a distinctive position in the quantum computing value chain, focusing on the specialized but critical area of quantum chip testing and characterization. This focused approach addresses a significant bottleneck in quantum computing development—the time, expertise, and resources required to thoroughly evaluate quantum chip performance and calibrate qubits for operational use. The company's solutions, including the Orange Rack, OrangeQS R&D System, and most recently the OrangeQS MAX for testing 100+ qubit processors, provide integrated testing capabilities that potentially accelerate development cycles across the quantum computing industry. Orange QS's specialized expertise, derived from its origins as a QuTech spin-out, provides credibility and technical depth in quantum control and testing methodologies that would be difficult for non-specialized competitors to replicate quickly.

The company's strategic positioning within the Netherlands' vibrant quantum technology ecosystem, combined with its expanding international presence and diverse partnerships, creates favorable conditions for continued growth as the quantum computing market evolves. The recent €1.5 million pre-seed funding and subsequent investment from InnovationQuarter provide resources for ongoing development while validating the company's technology and market approach. Orange QS's embrace of open-source frameworks like Quantify and forthcoming plans to open-source the OrangeQS Juice operating system demonstrate a commitment to collaboration and ecosystem development that could enhance the company's influence beyond the direct impact of its products. These strategic advantages collectively position Orange QS as a potentially valuable enabler for the broader quantum computing ecosystem, helping accelerate development across various quantum technologies rather than being tied to the success of any single quantum computing approach.

Organizations considering investments or partnerships in the quantum computing technology stack should view Orange QS as a company addressing a specialized but essential function within the quantum computing value chain. The company's focus on testing and characterization represents a less visible but potentially critical enabler for quantum computing advancement, providing the infrastructure necessary to evaluate and improve quantum chips across different technological approaches. While Orange QS faces challenges related to market size, resource constraints, and competitive dynamics, its specialized expertise and focused approach create distinctive value that would be difficult for non-specialized competitors to replicate effectively. The company's alignment with the quantum industry's evolution toward more industrial, production-oriented approaches demonstrates strategic awareness that could position Orange QS for continued relevance as the market matures.

For quantum hardware developers, research institutions, or organizations establishing quantum computing capabilities, Orange QS's solutions potentially offer valuable testing infrastructure that could accelerate development cycles and improve outcomes. The automated, standardized testing capabilities reduce both the time and expertise required for comprehensive quantum chip characterization, potentially enabling more efficient utilization of specialized quantum talent for higher-value activities. The open-source approach and integration capabilities provide flexibility for adapting testing methodologies to specific technologies and research objectives while maintaining core capabilities essential for quantum evaluation. As the quantum computing industry continues to mature and quantum chips become increasingly complex, these specialized testing capabilities become increasingly valuable for bridging the gap between quantum chip design, fabrication, and deployment in functional quantum computing systems.


Appendix: Strategic Planning Assumptions

  1. Because of increasing complexity in quantum chip architectures and growing qubit counts, by 2027, specialized testing solutions like Orange QS's systems will become the standard approach for quantum chip evaluation in at least 65% of commercial quantum computing organizations, displacing internally developed testing solutions due to the increasing expertise barrier and resource requirements for comprehensive testing. (Probability: 0.75)

  2. Because of the quantum computing industry's transition from research to more industrial production approaches, by 2026, Orange QS will expand its product line to include at least two new specialized testing systems targeting different stages of the quantum chip production process, potentially including wafer-level testing and post-packaging validation, creating new revenue streams beyond its current research-oriented solutions. (Probability: 0.70)

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